What is PhD degree?
Doctor of Philosophy degree is the highest academic degree that permits to hold most respectable positions in scientific world. Universities and colleges value each member of the faculty with PhD. This title allows scientist to realize active participation in research work. Significant experience in the chosen field opens the way to successful teaching and sharing knowledge owing to advanced pedagogic activity.
As a matter of fact, PhD is not simply an academic title; its actual meaning extends far beyond several terms describing what is a PhD degree. PhD degree is a reward to a genuine and experienced scientist who was able to prove his or her scientific worth and value. However, on closer examination, many experts recognize that PhD may bear numerous meanings because there are many educational systems and approaches to research.
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What is PhD degree essence?
The essence of a PhD is hidden in deep and time consuming research activity. To get to the unexplored depths of knowledge, the researcher must study, investigate, and think. In its most profound essence PhD proves that a researcher transformed from an avid for knowledge student into a mature scientist. This is why PhD is frequently awarded after the completion of long years of research.
PhD degree from the standpoint of requirements
PhD requires absolute mastering of the subject of study. Researcher must also contribute to extending of knowledge about studied subject. In the USA, the PhD stage is a real period of postgraduate preparation that comprises theory and practical research. Attention is also paid to course work and activity in different laboratories. To get into depths of studied area the student must work through all the published literature about the subject of interest. Universities set up general strategy for students to follow. Specific standards are used to determine the mastery of a subject. Examinations by a committee of experts assess the knowledge of students.
What is a PhD degree and team work?
Some experts affirm that nowadays it is almost impossible that a student performed strictly individual research. Scientific publications usually list several authors contributing to the general content of the articles. Scientific research requires more and more teamwork and it tells on PhD activity. Young scientists must learn to work in a team. Perhaps one of the reasons behind the success of American research system is explained by the quality and arrangement of PhD team training.
What is PhD degree and end result?
Taking into account constant development in all spheres of knowledge, it is good to deepen the understanding of what is a PhD degree. Researchers should ask for additional information about candidate’s exams, jury composition, and training in the university. To complete PhD, the student must embody research results as a thesis. The thesis contains detailed description of research project and must be submitted to the faculty for defence.